Today’s Grammar Point: ~はもちろん
Today’s post is based on the adverb もちろん, which itself means “of course,” “needless to say,” “naturally,” etc.” It can be used in the form of “~はもちろんです/~はもちろんだ” and that can be translated like “there is no doubt that ~,” it goes without saying that ~,” etc.
The most common usage of もちろん, however, would be “~はもちろん、…も” which can be translated as “Not only ~ but also …”
Connection
- [noun] + はもちろん
- [plain form verb] + の + はもちろん
- [いadjective stem] い/かった + の + はもちろん
- [なadjective] な/だった + の + はもちろん
Examples
「パーティーに行きますか。」「もちろん、行きます。」
“Will you go to the party?” “Of course, I will.”「すしが好きですか。」「もちろん好きです。」
“Do you like sushi?” “Of course I like it.”ジョンさんはもちろん合格するだろう。
John will of course pass.ジョンさんが怒るのはもちろんだ。
Of course, John gets angry.毎日日本語を勉強するのはもちろんですが、週に一回会話の練習もします。
Of course, I study Japanese every day, but I also practice conversation once a week.エイミーさんは英語はもちろん、ドイツ語とフランス語も話します。
It goes without saying that Amy speaks English but she also speaks German and French.私の祖母は料理はもちろん、裁縫や編み物も上手でした。
My grandmother was good at sewing and knitting as well as cooking.祖母の料理はおいしいのはもちろん、見た目もきれいです。
Not only is my grandmother’s food delicious, but it also looks beautiful.ジョンさんはお酒はもちろん、甘酒も飲みません。
John doesn’t drink amazake, let alone alcohol.
甘酒 = sweet drink made from fermented rice or sake lees. doesn’t contain much alcohol.甘酒で体が温まったのはもちろん、心も温まりました。
Not only did amazake warm my body, but it also warmed my heart.晴れた日はもちろん、雨の日でも散歩を欠かしません。
Not only on sunny days, but also on rainy days, I do not miss a walk.ジョンさんはパソコンはもちろん、携帯電話も使いません。
John doesn’t use a mobile phone, let alone a personal computer.ジョンさんはスマートフォンが嫌いなのはもちろん、テキストメッセージも嫌いです。
Not only does John dislike smartphones, he dislikes text messages also.
Please visit my JLPT N3 Grammar page for more JLPT N3 grammar item.
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